Long multiplication worksheets with answer key

Column multiplication on a 4 mm grid, by one, two and three digits, with zeros in the multiplier and every partial product in the answer key. Every worksheet is new.

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Teacher guide ↓

Guide: short and long multiplication worksheets

Once the times tables are known, pupils move on to written multiplication: first by one digit (short multiplication), then by two or three digits (long multiplication), with the partial products lined up. This multiplication worksheet generator makes new multiplications every time, by level, on the 4 mm squares that keep partial products in the right columns.

For
Elementary 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th (ages 7-10)
Subject
Mathematics › Arithmetic
Includes
Student sheet and answer key
Format
A4, to print or save as PDF; new exercises every time
Price
Free, no sign-up
Available in
Catalan, Spanish, English
Long multiplication worksheets with answer key: sample printable A4 worksheet, first page of the student sheet Student worksheet
Long multiplication worksheets with answer key: sample answer key of the same worksheet, first page Answer key
Sample made with LearnKits. Every worksheet is new: choose the topic, level and amount and print it for free.

Multiplying by one digit

Level 1 multiplies two- and three-digit numbers by a digit from 3 to 9 (483 × 6): applying the tables and carrying.

Long multiplication by two digits

Level 2 multiplies three digits by two (374 × 28): two partial products, shifted, and the final sum.

Zeros in the multiplier

Level 3 puts a zero in the middle or at the end of the multiplier (524 × 304, 618 × 40), the classic place to skip a column.

Three digits and custom level

Level 4 multiplies four digits by three. The custom level sets the digits of each number (up to 6 × 4) and whether there are zeros.

Answer key with partial products

The answer key writes every partial product and the final sum, with the carried digits, so you can mark the method and not only the answer.

Frequently asked questions about multiplication worksheets

When do children learn long multiplication?
Short multiplication by one digit is taught in Years 3 and 4, and long multiplication by two digits in Years 5 and 6.
What if they do not know their times tables yet?
Practise the tables first with the times tables generator; level 1 on this page then puts them to use.
How do I save it as a PDF?
Click “Print”, choose the worksheet, the answer key or both, and pick “Save as PDF” in the print window.
How many multiplications fit on a sheet?
Between 8 and 20, depending on their size: multiplying by three digits takes more room, so fewer fit and there is space for the partial products.
Are there multiplications with decimals?
Yes, in decimal operations, with the decimal point placed on the grid.